Archive for May 23rd, 2011

Green Retailing: Adam Smith & Green Capitalism

Green Retailing:

Adam Smith & Green Capitalism

Posted 23 May 2011, by Jay Tompt, William Verde & Associates, Building-Products.com, building-products.com

In this column, we’ve talked quite a lot about the implications of green building and the wider sustainability movement for LBM dealers and distributors. For the most part, the conversation has focused on evolving market opportunities, merchandising appropriate products, and creating operational eco-efficiencies.

But are the pursuits of “green” market opportunities and cost-saving efficiencies sufficient to make a business “green” or its leaders green capitalists?

Devotees of Adam Smith might answer “yes,”  as long such activity maximises profit. It’s the result that counts and if “the invisible hand” does its job, then what’s best for society will emerge naturally through the activities of masses of economic decision makers, each pursuing their own self interest.

Of course, the economic world Smith inhabited was quite different from today’s global corporate economy.  But in at least one respect, the reality for a merchant capitalist 200 years ago was very nearly the same as for many dealers in today’s LBM supply chain. In Smith’s day, the merchant was intimately woven into the fabric of local society. “The invisible hand” operated within an ethical framework that assumed the interests of a wide range of stakeholders within the community.

So, was Adam Smith the first “green” economist? No.  But notions of green capitalism are becoming just as mainstream, being taught in leading business schools and adopted by leading corporations and green building companies. For locally focused members of the LBM supply chain, these new articulations of capitalism may already seem familiar.  But delving deeper and adopting new approaches to business leadership may hold long term strategic value.

For many, the term “triple bottom line” has become the short-hand definition of what a green business is all about.  It was coined by John Elkington in the 1990s as a way of joining the concepts of “sustainable development” and “corporate social responsibility.” The idea is that if businesses tracked their performance in the realms of social and environmental impacts, as well as profits, they might then be accounting for their full cost of doing business.  And in so doing, they would seek to improve where performance lagged, ameliorating social and environmental problems along the way.

Though this sort of formal accounting may be problematic at the moment, there are advantages for LBM dealers who adopt TBL principles, or a similar approach.  Perhaps the best place to start is with a book that’s required reading for every Green MBA. “Natural Capitalism” by Paul Hawken (co-founder of Smith & Hawken), Amory Lovins, and L. Hunter Lovins, identifies the four principles of “capitalism as if living systems mattered”: radical resource productivity, biomimicry, service and flow economy, investing in natural capital. In short, by reducing resource use, eliminating waste, rethinking the provision of goods in terms of services, and by treating sources of natural capital (such as local wetlands that naturally purify water, for example) as real sources of wealth to be restored, nurtured and grown, businesses can lower costs, maximise profit, and solve many of the world’s problems.

This alternative vision of capitalism, and others like it, offers a useful strategic framework, especially in light of economic and social challenges we’re sure to face in coming decades. This kind of thinking has already helped companies such as Interface (carpet industry) and Steelcase (office furniture), lead their respective industries.

In any case, adopting a “natural capitalist” framework will lead a business toward the best green and most economic practices as a matter of course. For dealers seeking to win in the green building arena, becoming a green capitalist seems like an important and natural next step.

http://www.building-products.com/readArticles.aspx?ID=4583

Green Retailing: Adam Smith & Green Capitalism
By Jay Tompt
William Verde & Associates
In this column, we’ve talked quite a lot about the implications of green building and the wider sustainability movement for LBM dealers and distributors. For the most part, the conversation has focused on evolving market opportunities, merchandising appropriate products, and creating operational eco-efficiencies.
But are the pursuits of “green” market opportunities and cost-saving efficiencies sufficient to make a business “green” or its leaders green capitalists?
Devotees of Adam Smith might answer “yes,”  as long such activity maximises profit. It’s the result that counts and if “the invisible hand” does its job, then what’s best for society will emerge naturally through the activities of masses of economic decision makers, each pursuing their own self interest.
Of course, the economic world Smith inhabited was quite different from today’s global corporate economy.  But in at least one respect, the reality for a merchant capitalist 200 years ago was very nearly the same as for many dealers in today’s LBM supply chain. In Smith’s day, the merchant was intimately woven into the fabric of local society. “The invisible hand” operated within an ethical framework that assumed the interests of a wide range of stakeholders within the community.
So, was Adam Smith the first “green” economist? No.  But notions of green capitalism are becoming just as mainstream, being taught in leading business schools and adopted by leading corporations and green building companies. For locally focused members of the LBM supply chain, these new articulations of capitalism may already seem familiar.  But delving deeper and adopting new approaches to business leadership may hold long term strategic value.
For many, the term “triple bottom line” has become the short-hand definition of what a green business is all about.  It was coined by John Elkington in the 1990s as a way of joining the concepts of “sustainable development” and “corporate social responsibility.” The idea is that if businesses tracked their performance in the realms of social and environmental impacts, as well as profits, they might then be accounting for their full cost of doing business.  And in so doing, they would seek to improve where performance lagged, ameliorating social and environmental problems along the way.
Though this sort of formal accounting may be problematic at the moment, there are advantages for LBM dealers who adopt TBL principles, or a similar approach.  Perhaps the best place to start is with a book that’s required reading for every Green MBA. “Natural Capitalism” by Paul Hawken (co-founder of Smith & Hawken), Amory Lovins, and L. Hunter Lovins, identifies the four principles of “capitalism as if living systems mattered”: radical resource productivity, biomimicry, service and flow economy, investing in natural capital. In short, by reducing resource use, eliminating waste, rethinking the provision of goods in terms of services, and by treating sources of natural capital (such as local wetlands that naturally purify water, for example) as real sources of wealth to be restored, nurtured and grown, businesses can lower costs, maximise profit, and solve many of the world’s problems.
This alternative vision of capitalism, and others like it, offers a useful strategic framework, especially in light of economic and social challenges we’re sure to face in coming decades. This kind of thinking has already helped companies such as Interface (carpet industry) and Steelcase (office furniture), lead their respective industries.
In any case, adopting a “natural capitalist” framework will lead a business toward the best green and most economic practices as a matter of course. For dealers seeking to win in the green building arena, becoming a green capitalist seems like an important and natural next step.

Study warns Australia of dire climate change

Study warns Australia of dire climate change

Posted 23 May 2011, by Staff, Trade Arabia, tradearabia.com

A team of Australia’s top scientists warned of dire climate change on Monday in calling for the nation’s carbon-dominated energy sector to turn green.

In a report by a government-appointed Climate Commission, the scientists said many of Australia’s major cities faced a serious threat from rising sea-levels, particularly Sydney.

The Great Barrier Reef won’t be spared either, its coral a victim of rising ocean acidity from higher carbon dioxide levels from burning fossil fuels and felling forests.

The report, titled “The Critical Decade”, aims to shift Australia’s current political debate over the government’s climate policy, which has polarised voters and been used by opposition parties to attack its parliamentary rivals.

“This is the critical decade. Decisions we make from now to 2020 will determine the severity of climate change,” said the scientists, whose report was handed to Prime Minister Julia Gillard.

“To minimise this risk, we must decarbonise our economy and move to clean energy sources by 2050. Carbon emissions must peak within the next few years and then strongly decline.”

Achieving that won’t be easy. Australia’s 22 million people are responsible for about 1.5 percent of mankind’s greenhouse gas pollution, making it the developed world’s top per-capita carbon polluter.

Australia is also the world’s top coal exporter and relies on coal to produce about 80 percent of its electricity.

The booming mining, oil and gas sectors are also big carbon polluters, with billions of dollars pledged for the liquefied natural gas sector set to push emissions up further.

To try to reign in growing emissions, the government has staked its reputation on passing laws that impose a price on every tonne of carbon emissions from major polluters from 2012.

Full market trading of those emissions, in the form of permits, could start as early as 2015.

Climate commissioner Will Steffen said whatever policy the government chose, it needed to be strong enough to drive investment out of carbon and into greener energy.

Gillard’s planned carbon price, between A$20 and A$30 a tonne, is meant to drive the power sector towards cleaner energy. Australia needs A$100 billion in fresh investment over the next decade to replace its old coal-fired power stations.

The report reviewed climate change data, including from the UN climate panel, highlighting Australia’s risk from more extreme droughts, floods and deadly bush fires.

“The impacts of climate change are already being felt in Australia and around the world with less than 1 degree of warming globally,” concluded the scientists.

“The risks of future climate change – to our economy, society and environment – are serious, and grow rapidly with each degree of further temperature rise.”

They said to limit temperature rises at 2 degrees Celsius, carbon emissions must peak by 2020 and then fall, otherwise the world faced a near impossible task of avoiding dangerous climate change.

Australia’s conservative opposition opposes a carbon tax, warning of job losses and soaring power bills, and proposes a carbon offset policy instead. Opinion polls say some 60 percent of voters oppose a carbon tax, with only 30 percent in favour. - Reuters

http://www.tradearabia.com/news/ENV_199067.html

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